This lesson is part of the Beginner Chamorro learning path.
In this lesson, you continue learning how to talk about likes and dislikes in Chamorro. This time, you practice talking about things instead of people, with sentences like “I like coffee,” “I like the coffee,” or “Juan likes coffee.” You’ll build on what you learned in the previous lesson and practice making natural sentences through guided examples and drills. If you’d like a refresher before starting, you can review the previous lesson on how to make statements about what you like and don’t like. Happy studying!
Contents
- How to Say “I like coffee”
- How to Say “I like the coffee”
- How to Say “The Woman Likes Coffee”
- How to Say “Juan likes coffee”
- More Practice: Putting Everything Together
- ➡️ Keep Learning! Continue to the Next Lesson
- Documentation & Further Study
How to Say “I like coffee”
Now that we know how to combine our verb ya- with the possessive pronouns, let’s make some basic sentences to talk about what the things we like.
In this first sentence type, we will express likes for non-specific things (i.e.: I like coffee versus I like the coffee or I like that coffee).
Here’s the pattern we’ll practice:
| [ Ya- + Possessive Pronoun ] + Noun |
March 2026 Note: Audio is forthcoming! Sorry for the confusion!
| Chamorro | English |
|---|---|
| Ya-hu kafé. | I like coffee. |
| Ya-mu kelaguen mañåhåk. | You like rabbit-fish kelaguen. |
| Ya-ña chån å’paka. | She likes white tea. |
| Ya-ta dåndan Chamoru. | We like Chamorro music. |
| Yan-miyu bilembines. | You (all) like starfruit. |
| Yan-måmi uchan. | We like rain. |
| Yan-ñiha somnak. | They like sunshine. |
How to Say “I like the coffee”
We can also say that we like something specific, such as in the sentence “I like the coffee” rather than just “I like coffee.” To do this, just put the article i in front of the noun in the sentence:
| [ Ya- + Possessive Pronoun ] + i + Noun |
And to practice, let’s take our sentences from the previous section and add the article i to see how this transforms the sentence:
March 2026 Note: Audio is forthcoming! Sorry for the confusion!
| Chamorro | English |
|---|---|
| Ya-hu i kafé. | I like the coffee. |
| Ya-mu i kelaguen mañåhåk. | You like the rabbit-fish kelaguen. |
| Ya-ña i chån å’paka. | She likes the white tea. |
| Ya-ta i dandan Chamoru. | We like the Chamorro music. |
| Yan-miyu i bilembines. | You all like the starfruit. |
| Yan-måmi i ichan. | We like the rain. |
| Yan-ñiha i semnak. | They like the sunshine. |
How to Say “The Woman Likes Coffee”
We can also make sentences where we describe who likes something, such as”The woman likes coffee” or “The children like candy.” To do this, we can use the following sentence structure:
| Ya-ña + Noun + [ i + Noun ] |
In this structure, the first noun is the thing that the subject likes. The i + noun at the end of the sentence is the subject, meaning the who or what is doing the liking. Let’s practice with the sentences below:
March 2026 Note: Audio is forthcoming! Sorry for the confusion!
| Chamorro | English |
|---|---|
| Ya-ña kafé i palao’an . | The woman likes coffee. |
| Ya-ña kelaguen mañåhåk i bihu. | The elderly man likes rabbit fish kelaguen. |
| Ya-ña chån å’paka i nana. | The mother likes white tea. |
| Ya-ña dåndan Chamoru i neni. | The baby likes Chamorro music. |
| Yan-ñiha bilembines i famagu’on. | The children like starfruit. |
| Yan-ñiha uchan i lalåhi. | The men like rain. |
| Yan-ñiha somnak i famalao’an. | The women like sunshine. |
How to Say “Juan likes coffee”
We can also make these statements refer to specific people and say things like “Maria likes coffee.” To do this, we can add the article si and a person’s name at the end of our basic sentence:
| Ya-ña + Noun + [ si + Person’s Name ] |
Now let’s practice with multiple examples:
March 2026 Note: Audio is forthcoming! Sorry for the confusion!
| Chamorro | English |
|---|---|
| Ya-ña kafé si Juan. | Juan likes coffee. |
| Ya-ña kelaguen mañåhåk si Maria. | Maria likes rabbit fish kelaguen. |
| Ya-ña chån å’paka si Denang. | Denang likes white tea. |
| Ya-ña dåndan Chamoru si Kiko’. | Kiko’ likes Chamorro music. |
| Ya-ña bilembines si Kika. | Kika likes starfruit. |
More Practice: Putting Everything Together
Negative Statements
We can also express dislikes by simply adding the negative marker ti in front of our basic sentences. Here are all the previous sentences, expressed in the negative:
March 2026 Note: Audio is forthcoming! Sorry for the confusion!
| Chamorro | English |
|---|---|
| Ti ya-hu kafé. | I don’t like coffee. |
| Ti ya-mu kelaguen mañåhåk. | You don’t like rabbit-fish kelaguen. |
| Ti ya-ña chån å’paka. | She doesn’t like white tea. |
| Ti ya-ta dåndan Chamoru. | We don’t like Chamorro music. |
| Ti yan-miyu bilembines. | You all don’t like starfruit. |
| Ti yan-måmi uchan. | We don’t like rain. |
| Ti yan-ñiha semnak. | They don’t like sunshine. |
| Ti ya-hu i kafé. | I don’t like the coffee. |
| Ti ya-mu i kelaguen mañåhåk. | You don’t like the rabbit-fish kelaguen. |
| Ti ya-ña i chån å’paka. | She doesn’t like the white tea. |
| Ti ya-ta i dandan Chamoru. | We don’t like the Chamorro music. |
| Ti yan-miyu i bilembines. | You all don’t like the starfruit. |
| Ti yan-måmi i ichan. | We don’t like the rain. |
| Ti yan-ñiha i semnak. | They don’t like the sunshine. |
| Ti ya-ña kafé i palao’an. | The woman doesn’t like coffee. |
| Ti ya-ña kelaguen mañåhåk i bihu. | The elderly man doesn’t like rabbit fish kelaguen. |
| Ti ya-ña chån å’paka i nana. | The mother doesn’t like white tea. |
| Ti ya-ña dandan Chamoru i neni. | The baby doesn’t like Chamorro music. |
| Ti yan-ñiha bilembines i famagu’on. | The children don’t like starfruit. |
| Ti yan-ñiha uchan i lalåhi. | The men don’t like rain. |
| Ti yan-ñiha somnak i famalao’an. | The women don’t like sunshine. |
| Ti ya-ña kafé si Juan. | Juan doesn’t like coffee. |
| Ti ya-ña kelaguen mañåhåk si Maria. | Maria doesn’t like rabbit fish kelaguen. |
| Ti ya-ña chån å’paka si Denang. | Denang doesn’t like white tea. |
| Ti ya-ña dåndan Chamoru si Kiko’. | Kiko’ doesn’t like Chamorro music. |
| Ti ya-ña bilembines si Kika. | Kika doesn’t like starfruit. |
Questions With Kao
Finally, we can turn any of our previous sentences in this post into a question by adding the question word kao to the front of our sentences. We can add this in front of both positive and negative statements to make them into questions. Here’s a selection of the previous sentences, turned into questions so we can practice:
March 2026 Note: Audio is forthcoming! Sorry for the confusion!
| Chamorro | English |
|---|---|
| Kao ya-hu kafé? | Do I like coffee? |
| Kao ya-mu kelaguen mañåhåk? | Do you like rabbit-fish kelaguen? |
| Kao ya-ña chån å’paka? | Does she like white tea? |
| Kao ya-ta dåndan Chamoru? | Do we like Chamorro music? |
| Kao yan-miyu bilembines? | Do you all like starfruit? |
| Kao yan-måmi uchan? | Do we like rain? |
| Kao yan-ñiha somnak? | Do they like sunshine? |
| Kao ti ya-mu i kafé? | Do you not like the coffee? |
| Kao ti ya-mu i kelaguen mañåhåk? | Do you not like the rabbit-fish kelaguen? |
| Kao ti ya-ña i chån å’paka? | Does she not like the white tea? |
| Kao ti ya-ta i dandan Chamoru? | Do we not like the Chamorro music? |
| Kao ti yan-miyu i bilembines? | Do you all not like the starfruit? |
| Kao ti yan-måmi i ichan? | Do we not like the rain? |
| Kao ti yan-ñiha i semnak? | Do they not like the sunshine? |
| Kao ya-ña kafé i palao’an? | Does the woman like coffee? |
| Kao ya-ña kelaguen mañåhåk i bihu? | Does the elderly man like rabbit fish kelaguen? |
| Kao ya-ña chån å’paka i nana? | Does the mother like white tea? |
| Kao ya-ña dandan Chamoru i neni? | Does the baby like Chamorro music? |
| Kao yan-ñiha bilembines i famagu’on? | Do the children like starfruit? |
| Kao yan-ñiha uchan i lalåhi? | Do the men like rain? |
| Kao yan-ñiha somnak i famalao’an? | Do the women like sunshine? |
| Kao ti ya-ña kafé si Juan? | Does Juan not like coffee? |
| Kao ti ya-ña kelaguen mañåhåk si Maria? | Does Maria not like rabbit fish kelaguen? |
| Kao ti ya-ña chån å’paka si Denang? | Does Denang not like white tea? |
| Kao ti ya-ña dåndan Chamoru si Kiko’? | Does Kiko’ not like Chamorro music? |
| Kao ti ya-ña bilembines si Kika? | Does Kika not like starfruit? |
Basic Conversation Practice
And now we will put it all together with some basic question and answer dialogues! In these dialogues, I will be using the words hunggan (yes) and åhe’ (no) to form our replies. I will also use connector words like lao (but) and sa’ (because) to chain our sentences together to express longer thoughts.
March 2026 Note: Audio is forthcoming! Sorry for the confusion!
| Chamoru | English |
|---|---|
| Kao ya-mu kafé? Hunggan, ya-hu kafé sa’ mångnge’. | Do you like coffee? Yes, I like coffee because it is delicious. |
| Kao ya-ña somnak? Åhe’, ti ya-ña somnak sa’ ti ya-ña i minaipe’. | Does she like sunshine? No, she doesn’t like sunshine because she doesn’t like the heat. |
| Kao ya-ña bilembines i palao’an? Åhe’, ti ya-ña sa’ taisabot. | Does the woman like starfruit? No, she doesn’t like it because it lacks flavor. |
| Kao ti ya-ña kelaguen mañåhåk si Maria? Åhe’, ti ya-ña kelaguen mañåhåk, lao ya-ña kelaguen gåmson. | Does Maria not like rabbit-fish kelaguen? No, she doesn’t like rabbit-fish kelaguen, but she likes octopus kelaguen. |
| Kao ti yan-ñiha chån å’paka i famalao’an? Åhe’, ti yan-ñiha chån å’paka, lao gof yan-ñiha chån betde. | Do the women not like white tea? No, they don’t like white tea, but they really like green tea. |
| Kao ya-ña kafé si Juan? Hunggan, gof ya-ña kafé si Juan. | Does Juan like coffee? Yes, Juan really likes coffee. |
| Kao ya-mu uchan? Hunggan, ya-hu uchan, lao ya-hu somnak lokkue’. | Do you like rain? Yes, I like rain, but I also like sunshine. |
| Kao ya-ña dåndan Chamoru si Kiko’? Hunggan, ya-ña dåndan Chamoru si Kiko’ sa’ bibu. | Does Kiko’ like Chamorro music? Yes, Kiko’ likes the Chamorro music because it is lively. |
| Kao yan-ñiha bilembines? Åhe’, ti yan-ñiha bilembines. | Do they like starfruit? No, they don’t like starfruit. |
| Kao ti ya-mu kafé? Åhe’, ti gef ya-hu kafé, lao ya-hu chån betde. | Do you not like coffee? No, I don’t really like coffee, but I like green tea. |
➡️ Keep Learning! Continue to the Next Lesson
When you are ready, click the link below to continue to the next lesson in this Beginner Chamorro series:
Documentation & Further Study
References
Topping, D. M., & Dungca, B. C. Chamorro Reference Grammar (PALI Language Texts―Micronesia). University of Hawaii Press, 1973.
Topping, Donald M. Spoken Chamorro: With Grammatical Notes and Glossary (Second Edition). University of Hawaii Press, 1980.
Further Reading
Topping, D.M. “GRAMMAR NOTES.” In Spoken Chamorro: With Grammatical Notes and Glossary (Second Edition), 94. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1980.
Topping, D.M. “GRAMMAR NOTE 1.” In Spoken Chamorro: With Grammatical Notes and Glossary (Second Edition), 135. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1980.
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